sermon preached
at Church of the Good Shepherd, Federal Way, WA
by the
Rev. Josh Hosler, Rector
The Sixteenth Sunday
after Pentecost, Proper 18B, September 9, 2018
I
was standing in line at Safeway. A woman with three small children was ahead of
me, and their transaction was taking a long time. I thought, “How do I always
manage to pick the wrong line?” I had just finished unloading every item from
my full cart onto the conveyor belt when the clerk whispered to me behind her
hand, “You might want to try another line. This one’s going to take a while … because
it’s WIC.”
“WIC,”
of course, stands for “Women, Infants, and Children.” The clerk was referring
to the Department of Agriculture’s federal assistance program for vulnerable families.
When you shop with a WIC disbursement, the clerk has to carefully check every
item against the list of allowed items. It takes a long time to make sure that
the government paperwork is completed to satisfaction. As a result, every time a
WIC family buys groceries, the line of customers behind them backs up.
I
had already unloaded every grocery from my cart. But even if I hadn’t, I would not have moved. Why? Because as one of
the baptized, it is my duty to respect the dignity of every human being. (To be
honest, it helped that I wasn’t actually in a hurry that day.) And so I made
eye contact with the kids and made funny faces with them while their mother
worked with the clerk. Toward the end I caught the mother’s eye; from under her
hijab, she flashed a brilliant smile and mouthed, “Thank you.”
Why
do I tell this story? Because it’s about one of the primary concerns of Jesus,
a concern that is stated in our Baptismal Covenant: respecting the dignity of
every human being.
The woman
I encountered at Safeway was trying to do the best she could for her kids. I
don’t know anything else about her life. What if one of her kids became very
ill? What would she do then?
Two
thousand years ago, she could have been the woman who approached Jesus in the
region of Tyre. She could have accosted this man from another culture and
another religion and begged for his assistance. Jesus was the foreigner in this
situation. He may have been trying to score some time off, away from all the
people who were making demands on his time and energy. But sometimes, as we
clergy say to each other, the interruption is the work.
How
does Jesus feel to be begged for help? Our text doesn’t say—but we do have his
words. Jesus replies, “Let the children be fed first, for it is not fair to
take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.”
Ouch.
What happened to the dignity of every human being? Did I not just say that this
was one of Jesus’ primary concerns? So what gives?
The simplest
answer is that we don’t know. Depending on your understanding of Jesus, people
have different ideas that leave them with varying levels of discomfort. The
discomfort is rooted in a theology that denies that Jesus ever sinned. So what
happened here? Isn’t it sinful to insult a woman who asks you for help? Was Jesus
just feeling cranky? Did he just level a racist insult at her?
Or maybe
Jesus had more wherewithal than it seems. Maybe was bantering with the woman because
he knew she could take it, much as John wrote about Jesus and the woman at the
well. Maybe Jesus tugged her deeper into conversation by using an offensive
term that Jews typically used against Syrophoenician Gentiles. (After all, we
all know and frequently hear a certain offensive synonym for the word “dog.” On
principle, I never use it to describe a woman, ever. But I’m aware that in
certain circles, it can be used in jest.) Maybe Jesus wanted to see how she
would respond. Or maybe he wanted to test his disciples’ reaction and teach
them a lesson.
This
reading follows on last week’s reading, in which Jesus said that it’s what
comes out of a person that defiles. Maybe the gospel writer wanted to make a
larger point about hypocrisy, or about deafness and new hearing and restored
speech, moving gracefully from last week’s narrative through this one.
Not
one of these possible explanations satisfies every scholar and every believer. So
what can we do? I think this is not a puzzle to be solved, but a mysterious
story that we can mine for helpful truths.
Even
so, the focal point of the story is not Jesus’ shocking rebuke, but the woman’s
response. See, this woman never loses sight of her own God-given dignity. When
Jesus calls her a dog, she owns it. She says, “Yes, I am a dog. I am a faithful,
patient dog. And I’m sitting at your feet at your God’s dinner table, because
we dogs know that whatever crumbs happen to fall on the floor are ours by right.
So: what crumbs are you going to give my daughter?”
Where
does this woman’s dignity come from? How does she know that she is of infinite
and eternal value? Who allowed her to find out?
Yet
somehow, she heard. This woman heard and understood God’s love for her, and her
tongue was released, and she spoke, and maybe she even opened the ears of the
Messiah.
I’m
open to that, by the way. If Jesus was truly human, he had days when his
patience was tested. We know he sometimes lost his temper, not just in the
Temple that one time, but on other occasions as well. Nothing made Jesus
angrier than powerful people enabling injustice and abuse against the
vulnerable. “If you trip up someone who is vulnerable,” he once said, “you may
as well go and drown yourself. If you pile your own baggage on people with weak
backs, if you shut the door of God’s house in people’s faces, if you hate and
scorn people and teach others to do likewise, if you use the letter of the law
to destroy the spirit of love, then you can go to hell!” These are things our
loving, sinless savior Jesus said when he was angry.
So
maybe this woman helped Jesus to see that his mission was much bigger than he’d
originally thought. I mean, he had to find that out at some point, right? I
don’t think he knew it in the manger. Maybe she called him up short and gave
him a broader view.
Jesus
mistreated this woman at first, but her reaction wasn’t to fight in anger, or flee
in terror, or even freeze in uncertainty. She stayed in the game. She turned
the other cheek, which is not weakness, but bravery. She walked the extra mile,
which is an act of rebellion. She expressed in no uncertain terms that she had
a right to exist, a right to speak her mind, and a right to have a daughter who
was not possessed by a demon, thank
you very much.
This
woman wasn’t one of Jesus’ people. She wasn’t a follower of Abraham’s God. She
was simply beloved, and she knew it. She became Jesus’ hero. And we don’t even
know her name.
If
even Jesus can be called up short by some anonymous nobody and learn from it,
then every time I have to learn from my mistakes, I’m walking the same holy
path. Maybe Jesus isn’t perfect in his sinlessness as much as in his humble
humanity. Maybe Jesus shows his perfection by suffering failure and then
growing from it. After all, Jesus will fail again later in the story, in a much
bigger way.
I
would love to know this woman. I wish I could have a beer with her. I want to
know whether she had ever had a husband or other children, and what her
daughter liked to play, and I want to hear the songs of resistance and
revolution she sang at bedtime. No demon was going to keep hold on her little
girl—nope. Mama Bear was there for her. She’d just heard of a wonder worker,
the master of a smorgasbord of miracles, who was in town trying to stay incognito.
Nuh-uh, she said. My ear is to the ground, and I have agents in the field. I’m
coming to find you, she thought, because you do what God does, and God owes my
little girl some peace!
So
what about you? In the face of anxiety and suffering, how will your human
dignity serve you? You see, dignity was the common thread that brought Jesus
and this woman closer together.
Sometimes
when we learn we’re in the wrong, it can feel painful, or like actual suffering—and
then we have a choice. Do we double down on our offensive behavior, out of fear
that it might mean we are fundamentally flawed? Or do we change and grow thanks
to the knowledge that we are loved? Have you ever acted impatiently when
someone with less power was inconveniencing you? Did you make amends? Did you
dig deep for more patience the next time?
Have
you ever ducked an opportunity to stand up to a bully on someone else’s behalf?
Did you repent? Did you stand with someone vulnerable the next time?
An image of God's Kingdom. No, really. |
Have
you ever been the Syrophoenician woman, frustrated by life, held back by
powerful forces, unable to get on top of it all? At such times, are you able to
hang on to some idea of how loved you are? Others may label you a dog. Does a
dog worry about its place in the family? No? Own your dignity, then—be the dog.
And
then, once you’ve asserted your canine status, look for the other dogs. Who are
the ones who only get crumbs? Go find them. Don’t just take the lowest place at
the table—a table where you have every right to sit in splendor, by the way. Be
the dog. Crawl under the table and join the other dogs who are waiting for the
crumbs.
This
is the holy place. This is where Jesus hangs out. Jesus was poured out for us
in his suffering, and in so doing, he taught us how to suffer well. If you’re
going to be poured out anyway—and pain and loss will come to all of us—then how
can you be poured out in the service of others? In the depth of your suffering,
you have infinite worth and inherent dignity. Use them! Let’s all crawl under
the table and be dogs together. Amen.
Hi Josh. I hope things are going well and that Christy and Sarah are doing well back in the old neighborhood.
ReplyDeleteI've heard you struggle with this troubling text twice now. I struggled with this one also, and I know that you'll be skeptical as you consider the source, but here's the interpretation that makes the most sense to me, (and I confirmed that Father Kamal agreed which was encouraging):
This is Jesus "acting out" something from the Old Testament, and something that the Jews felt, in order to turn it around completely. I've heard it called prophetic theater. Like cleansing the temple or cursing the fig tree and other instances as well. The way Father Kamal put it: He was broadly and theatrically saying what was on the disciple's minds in order to make them realize something. That the old order to kill all the Canaanites was gone. That this woman who they despised had the right kind of faith. (Jesus only praised the faith of two people, a Caananite WOMAN (!!) and Roman soldier! Yikes, no Jews, ever, had their faith praised. And the two types of people most despised. Interesting, eh?)
He was acting out in front of the disciples like a typical condescending, superior Jew to make a point. Jesus is not a butthead, right? "Oh I'm only called to Jews" "This woman is a dog..." He probably winked at the woman to get her to play along -- which she did.
So the message was: Anybody, everybody, can do what I'm telling you to do. Get off your high horse. The old rules are gone.
Jesus was always the smartest guy in the room -- any room -- EVER! He knew what he was doing. When something looks other than Hebrews 1:3, you need to keep digging. It us, not him.