sermon preached at St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Bellingham, WA
by the Rev. Josh Hosler, Curate
The Fourth Sunday of Easter, April
17, 2016
Every week when we pray the Nicene Creed, we claim that Jesus died
and was raised from the dead. To those of us who have spent our lives in the
church, it’s easy to forget how strange this sounds. People don’t really come
back from the dead, do they?
And yet the church has affirmed for nearly 2000 years that Jesus,
the teacher and healer from Galilee, died and was buried. He was truly dead,
dead, dead. His body was stiff and cold. And then somehow, sneakily,
mysteriously, the tomb became empty. And we have story after story at the end
of the gospels about Jesus appearing to his friends again, more alive, more
solid, more real than he had ever been before.
The Fairy Tale by Walther Firle from commons.wikimedia.org |
What if it’s all just a fairy tale? What if these stories are just made
up in order to give us hope, an example to follow, a meaning to our lives? Well,
do people give their lives for fairy tales? Do they go to painful execution
singing nursery songs to a god they don’t believe in? The resurrection stories are
mysteriously elusive, and their details don’t agree with each other, and this
is, to me, what makes them so believable. If the apostles had been hucksters, at
least would have tried to get their stories straight. So what if a fairy tale
actually happened? Better yet, what if all the most resonant fairy tales point to
a deeper reality with resurrection at its core?
During the season of Easter, these fifty celebratory days, we work
out the ramifications of resurrection for the world and for us. We do this
liturgically by burning the Paschal candle at every Eucharist. We say
“alleluia” every chance we get. We eliminate the Confession of Sin during this
time to emphasize that we are swimming in Christ’s forgiveness; in the time of
Resurrection, there is no need to dwell on our sins.
We also explore resurrection through the stories we read from
Scripture this season. Two weeks ago we dealt with Thomas’s understandable
doubts and Jesus’ acceptance of him in spite of them. Last week we heard
Ananias come to believe that Saul, a persecutor of the Christians, could become
Paul, a great evangelist for Christ. This week we hear of a resuscitation, as
Peter raises the disciple Tabitha of Joppa from the dead. In the Revelation to
John, we hear of Christ not as a shepherd, but as a lamb, a lamb sacrificed to
secure the salvation of everyone, past, present, and future. And in the 23rd
psalm, which we just sang as a hymn, we hear the roots of the metaphor Jesus
employs in our gospel passage. Jesus describes himself as a shepherd who knows
each of his sheep by name and guides them so that no one can snatch them away
from him.
I see a common thread among all of these readings: an
acknowledgment that even in the face of God’s resurrection power, dark places
continue to exist. The evil forces of this world continue to operate, as if they
are in denial that they have lost the war. And we can certainly find grounds
for this denial all around us. People do continue to “walk through the valley
of the shadow of death,” to suffer and to die. Jesus’ resurrection did not
magically take away all the pain or establish an infinite utopia. So even
today, we are left to ask the question, “If there’s an all-powerful, all-loving
God, how can there still be so much evil in the world?” It’s just not fair.
Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection do make a difference, but that
difference seems to be subtler than we’d like it to be. All that evil is still
in the world, but it occurs in the context of resurrection. Any gains that evil
seems to make are ultimately fruitless. God spreads an abundant feast before us
and fills our chalice full, even as our enemies press upon us from all sides. Those
who really, actually die are seen, in a much larger sense, to be eternally
alive. [Those whom we see robed in white have come through the great ordeal,
and God wipes away every tear from their eyes.] And in all this, at every step,
comes Jesus’ assurance: No one will snatch the sheep from the shepherd’s hand.
Jesus gives us eternal life, and we will never perish. It’s not just about
“heaven after we die.” It’s about life today taking place within this context
of resurrection. All the evil in the cosmos is subject to redemption, somehow,
some way, eternally.
This is so difficult for us to wrap our minds and hearts around.
Jesus tried to teach us, and he did so by telling his own fairy tales: parables,
stories of the Kingdom of God, of God’s grace, and of God’s loving judgment.
Resurrection means the lost sheep is found and restored to the flock.
Resurrection means the prodigal son is given a welcome-home party. Resurrection
means that a man beaten and left for dead is saved by his enemy. Resurrection
means a prophet emerges from three days in the belly of the fish to find his
own enemies repenting and forgiven.
As Jesus told his fairy tales, resurrection happened all around him
in real life, everywhere he went—as if to underscore his point—as if to blur the
distinction between fiction and non-fiction. Resurrection means that a rich man
repents of his greed and repays those he had exploited. Resurrection means that
a leper is healed, a demoniac is healed, a hemorrhaging woman is healed, and
blind man is healed, and all of them are restored to their communities.
Resurrection means that a hardened Roman centurion falls to his knees and
cries, “Surely this man was innocent!”
After Jesus’ ascension, resurrection continued. Resurrection means
a community of hope arising, simple fishermen becoming confident evangelists,
Gentiles welcomed into the fold, women and eunuchs welcomed as church leaders,
martyrs singing songs of praise even in the face of death as a means of
strengthening those who continued to live.
And so it continues throughout history, with the moments of
darkness and light so intertwined that often we can only tell in retrospect
where the moments of resurrection lay. The Roman Empire becomes Christian, and for
better or worse, it spreads the faith through governmental and military might.
But 1700 years later, we emerge from the assumption of a Christian society into
new, uncharted, exciting (and scary) territory. Resurrection means an end to slavery,
freedom emerging from oppression, an end to baseless discrimination, and new understandings
of what it means to respect the dignity of every human being. Resurrection will
continue to mean new things!
And here is where we find ourselves. In the 21st
century, we, too, experience resurrection as others have. We don’t have to rely
exclusively on ancient texts to assuage our doubts: our very lives can be the
evidence. What does this look like on the ground, as they say? What are some
clues that might help us notice resurrection in action?
Well, for one thing, resurrection is more easily seen in
retrospect. It might mean looking back on the darkest moments of your
life—moments when someone victimized you, for instance, or moments when you
acted shamefully—and trying to figure out how on earth things did get better. Sometimes
resurrection is forward-looking. It might mean imagining greater things than we
could before, or becoming braver than we used to be, for the sake of love.
Resurrection might mean a surprising sense of peace where before there was only
anxiety.
Maybe you can identify stories of resurrection in your own life, or
maybe doing so is difficult. But resurrection is sneaky. One thing I know for
sure is that it never looks like what we think it should look like, and it
never sets things back to the way they were before. It does not ignore or
minimize your pain; rather, it encompasses your pain and includes it and redeems
it and sets in within a larger context. Remember that Jesus’ resurrected body,
while it was physical and bore the wounds of his death, was also able to
materialize within a locked room! There is great mystery in resurrection. Sometimes
we have to expect to see it before we can. Sometimes we have to move beyond
Thomas’s mantra, “seeing is believing,” to understand that believing is seeing.
This is one thing the church is for: to help us place our lives
into the context of resurrection. (And how could we ever do this work alone?) Here
in the church, we share the unconventional idea that God loves everyone eternally,
even our enemies, even God’s adversaries. Here in the church, we find that whenever
we follow some shepherd other than Jesus—that is, when we act in ways that run
counter to love and forgiveness—the Good Shepherd is still searching for us and
calling us back home. And ultimately, here in the church, we learn that love
wins. We learn that if our situation is not OK, that only means it’s not over
yet.
During this season of Easter, listen for the shepherd’s voice and
follow. Watch for evidence of resurrection. Know that you have been given
eternal life, and that no one can possibly snatch you out of the shepherd’s
hand. The Good Shepherd calls you “greater than all else.” God considers the
fact of you to be more important than your moral or immoral behavior, more
important than your successes or failures, more important than your wisdom or
foolishness, more important than what you can and cannot do, more important than
anything people wish you would become, more important than anything else in the
universe. You are the end, not the means, and that is why God loves you. You
simply are, and that means that you live in a world defined by resurrection.
Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ, through whose resurrection
we all share eternal life. May we always be ready to embrace the fairy tale that
came true—that Jesus died and was raised from the dead—so that we can enjoy the
fruits of resurrection in this life and beyond it. Amen.
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